Magazine
The Tragedy That Inspired a Nationwide Shabbat Movement
After losing his 24 year old son just hours before Shabbat, Moshe Sigdon found strength in the sanctity of the day and went on to establish an organization that teaches the laws of Shabbat to thousands of students across Israel
- Hidabroot
- | Updated
Moshe SigdonFor Moshe Sigdon, founder of the Simchat Moshe Rabbeinu organization, Shabbat is more than a sacred day. It is bound to his life through love, faith, and unimaginable personal loss.
One Friday afternoon, just hours before Shabbat, Sigdon noticed a police officer and a social worker walking up the path toward his home. Before they reached the door, his heart already knew why they had come. They were bringing devastating news about his 24 year old son, Yosef.
Even in the midst of overwhelming fear, one thought remained clear in his mind: Shabbat was approaching.
"I walked down to meet them," Sigdon recalls. "I asked the police officer, 'Brother, are you here because of Yosef?' He said yes. I told him, 'Look, Shabbat begins in two hours. Tell me whether I need to go to the hospital or arrange a funeral.'"
The officer answered with just one sentence: "Blessed is the True Judge."
A Funeral Before Candle Lighting
In the two short hours that remained before Shabbat, Moshe Sigdon arranged his son's funeral.
By sunset, after laying their beloved son and brother to rest, the family had already returned home.
"I gathered my children and said to them, 'If you want to cry, you have every right. Yosef was your brother. But if you want to do something truly meaningful for the elevation of his soul, just as I promised him at his grave, then come with me to the Shabbat table. We'll sing the zemirot, enjoy the Shabbat meals, and honor the holy day properly.'"
The family agreed.
The Shabbat table was set as usual.
"People thought I must have taken medication or received some kind of injection," Sigdon says. "But no. It was simply the power of Shabbat that gave me the strength to endure."
Turning Personal Tragedy Into a National Mission
Despite his profound grief, Sigdon did not stop with preserving his own Shabbat observance. Instead, he made a life changing decision: to dedicate himself to helping Jews throughout Israel observe Shabbat properly.
"I received a disc from Rabbi Zamir Cohen containing eighteen hours of lessons on the laws of Shabbat," he says. "I listened to it while driving across the country. It just kept going, teaching one halacha after another. I realized something important: How can we keep Shabbat the way God wants us to if we don't actually know its laws? The Jewish people must address this."
Bringing the Laws of Shabbat Into Schools
To spread practical knowledge of Shabbat, Sigdon founded Simchat Moshe Rabbeinu, an organization devoted to teaching the laws of Shabbat in schools throughout Israel.
"We work with approximately 270 schools representing every segment of the religious community," he explains. "The program is designed for fifth and sixth grade students. Each child receives a Shabbat law workbook that we publish, studies it, and takes examinations."
The highest scoring students are invited to a national public competition held at the Jerusalem International Convention Center.
"Many prominent rabbis attend these examinations. Rabbi Ovadia Yosef, of blessed memory, came even during the final two years of his life, despite being very frail."
Preparing for Redemption Through Shabbat
Sigdon believes that strengthening Shabbat observance is one of the Jewish people's greatest spiritual responsibilities.
"Our Sages taught that keeping Shabbat brings the redemption closer. That means every rabbi should strengthen Shabbat observance within his own community and encourage educational institutions to teach its laws to students of every age."
He also believes parents share this responsibility. "Parents should ensure that their children learn the laws of Shabbat and ask their schools to include structured Shabbat education."
A Childhood Shaped by Shabbat
Sigdon grew up in Israel's immigrant transit camps, where his love for Shabbat first took root.
"Shabbat was always precious to me," he says. "God tested me through Shabbat when He took my son on a Friday afternoon. But people don't realize how powerful Shabbat truly is."
He then shares an extraordinary experience.
"My youngest daughter once dreamed about Yosef. In the dream, he was glowing with radiant light. She asked him whether everything we had done to strengthen Shabbat had really helped him."
According to Sigdon, Yosef replied: "You have no idea how precious Shabbat is in the World to Come. Because of what you did, all the heavenly chambers are open before me."
A Treasure Worth Protecting
For Sigdon, the message is simple.
"Shabbat is a priceless treasure, but we cannot observe it properly without learning its laws. Jews work hard before Shabbat, buying meat, fish, watermelon, and everything else needed to honor the day. Yet too often, they neglect the very laws that make Shabbat holy."
"Isn't that a shame? Let us learn the laws of Shabbat and bring joy to our Creator."

