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How Your Childhood Upbringing May Be Holding You Back at Work
A psychologist explains how growing up with emotionally immature parents can shape your response to criticism, conflict, and authority at work—and how to break unhealthy patterns
- Yitzchak Eitan
- | Updated

The way we are raised during childhood can have a lasting impact on our professional lives. According to clinical psychologist Dr. Brandy Smith, growing up with emotionally immature parents can influence how we communicate, handle criticism, and navigate relationships in the workplace.
When children grow up without healthy models of communication, emotional regulation, and conflict resolution, they may carry those difficulties into adulthood. As a result, the workplace can unconsciously resemble a family environment, with managers perceived as parental figures and colleagues taking on the roles of siblings, bringing old emotional tensions and rivalries into professional relationships.
These dynamics can interfere with career growth in several ways. Some employees react strongly to constructive criticism, interpreting feedback as a personal rejection rather than an opportunity for improvement. Others struggle to address disagreements directly, resorting instead to gossip, forming alliances, or involving colleagues in conflicts.
Difficulty establishing boundaries is another common challenge. Employees may agree to excessive workloads out of fear of disappointing others, while those who assumed adult responsibilities at an early age may develop strong leadership skills but struggle to delegate or relinquish control.
How to Break the Cycle and Build Healthier Work Relationships
Dr. Smith emphasizes that childhood experiences do not need to determine a person's professional future. The first step is recognizing how early experiences may influence present-day reactions and understanding that learned behaviors can be changed.
She recommends exploring resources on emotional regulation, healthy communication, and conflict resolution. Finding a professional mentor who demonstrates emotional maturity and sound judgment can also provide a valuable example of how to navigate workplace challenges more effectively.
Another important step is learning to separate past experiences from present circumstances. Rather than automatically interpreting criticism as rejection or disagreement as a personal threat, individuals can practice responding with greater awareness and perspective.
For those who find these reactions particularly difficult to overcome, professional counseling can provide a supportive environment to explore their origins and develop practical coping strategies.
Ultimately, our upbringing may influence how we approach professional relationships, but it does not need to define our careers. With self-awareness, emotional maturity, and appropriate support, it is possible to develop healthier relationships and greater confidence at work.
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